(Solved):
5. Define a function f:R2R2 by f(x,y)=(xy,xy). (a) Compute the Jacobian ...
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5. Define a function f:R2?R2 by f(x,y)=(x?y,xy). (a) Compute the Jacobian matrix for Df(2,1). (b) Verify explicitly that the matrix in (a) satisfies the limit definition of the derivative Df(2,1). (Use the Euclidean norm ?(h,k)?=h2+k2? in the definition.) (c) For what directions u=(u,v) is the directional derivative f?(x;u) of f at x=(2,1): (i) in the x-direction; (ii) in the y-direction?
(a) The Jacobian matrix for f(x,y) = (x-y, xy) is given by:Df(x, y) =[ df/dx df/dy ][ df/dx df/dy ]Taking partial derivatives, we get:df/dx = 1df/dy = -1df/dx = ydf/dy = xTherefore, the Jacobian matrix for f(x,y) is: