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(Solved): (a) Consider the following differential equation \( x^{2} \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}-4 x \frac{d y}{d ...



(a) Consider the following differential equation \( x^{2} \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}-4 x \frac{d y}{d x}+6 y=7 x^{4} \sin x \).

(a) Consider the following differential equation \( x^{2} \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}-4 x \frac{d y}{d x}+6 y=7 x^{4} \sin x \). (i) Determine the type of the equation given. Justify your answer. (ii) Given the complementary solution is of the form \( y_{c}=c_{1} x^{3}+c_{2} x^{2} \) where \( c_{1} \) and \( c_{2} \) are arbitrary constants, use the method of variation of parameters to find a particular solution \( y_{p} \) of the above equation. (b) Consider the following differential equation \( x^{2} y^{\prime \prime}-2 x y^{\prime}+2 y=x^{4} e^{x} \). (i) Explain why the particular solution of the equation is obtained using variation of parameters. (ii) Find the general solution to the equation.


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Solution: - Given that, x2d2ydx2?4xdydx+6y
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