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(Solved): Consider an NMR system with N-Version software, and a non-diagnosing medianselect voter. There is ...



Consider an NMR system with N-Version software, and a non-diagnosing medianselect voter. There is a non-zero correlation pr

Consider an NMR system with N-Version software, and a non-diagnosing medianselect voter. There is a non-zero "correlation" probability that a fault in one software module also occurs in another software module simultaneously. The probability of a triple software fault is nil. The system has the following parameters: Processor fault rate, Software module fault rate, Voter fault rate, Probability that a software fault affects two versions. Draw a SAN model (Petrinet) for determining the unreliability of this system. Be sure all timed-transitions, transition rates, and inhibitor arcs (input gates) are clearly shown and defined. Notes: - To draw the model, you may need to take advantage of the following submodel (example). The model shows that once the transition T1 fires, e.g., due to a component failure, a token will be placed in P2 or P3 with probability of 0.7 or 0.3 , respectively. For instance, a token will be placed in with probability of 0.7 and no token in P3. - A median-select, after sorting, simply selects the middle value from results (Even if a processor crashes completely, its null result will be one of the results). The median-select ensures the middle value selected is within the range of the correct results - Obviously this happens if at least half of the versions are still functioning. - A non-diagnosing voter means that the voter does not attempt to diagnose which version result is correct, or whether the median selected is correct or not.


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To model the unreliability of the NMR system with N-Version software and a non-diagnosing median-select voter using a Stochastic Petri Net (SPN), we can define the following places, transitions, and arcs:

Places:
1. P0: Initial state
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