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(Solved): How are the solubilities and boiling points of alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes ...



How are the solubilities and boiling points of alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes different from one another?
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How are the solubilities and boiling points of alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes different from one another? Boiling points and solubilities of alkanes, alkynes, and alkenes follow the same pattern. Alkanes are more soluble in water. Alkanes are more soluble in oil. Alkenes and alkynes are more soluble in oil. Question 3 What factor or factors do the boiling points of hydrocarbons depend on? Number of carbons only. Branching only. Number of carbons and branching.. Temperature of the flame. Question \( 4 \quad 1 \) pts Which alkane, butane or octane is expected to have a lower boiling point? \& Why? Hint: Please draw both molecules for a visual reference. Butane will have a lower boiling point, because there are fewer sites of intermolecular attractions between two butane molecules than between two octane molecules. Octane will have a lower boiling point, because there are fewer sites of intermolecular attractions between two octane molecules than between two butane molecules. O Butane will have a lower boiling point, because it is more branched than octane. Octane will have a lower boiling point because it is more branched than butane. Question 5 1 pts Which alkane, pentane or 2,2-dimethylpropane is expected to have a higher boiling point? \& Why? Hint: Please draw both molecules for a visual reference. Pentane will have the higher boiling point because it is not branched and therefore has larger number of sites for intermolecular attractions. Pentane will have the higher boiling point because it has a larger number of carbons and therefore has larger number of sites for intermolecular attractions. 2,2-dimethylpropane will have the higher boiling point because it is not branched and therefore has larger number of sites for intermolecular attractions. 2,2-dimethylpropane will have the higher boiling point because it has a larger number of carbons and therefore has larger number of sites for intermolecular attractions. Question 6 1 pts Which of the following would have the highest molar mass? butane hexane octane nonane None of these


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POINTS : Alkynes are more soluble than alkene and alkane because in alkyne the bond (triple bond) is more polar as compared to double bond of alkene and single bond of alkane. In alkyne the Carbon atom is sp hybridised so having more electronegativit
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