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(Solved): If A,B,C, and D are real numbers, then the set of points in the plane satisfying the equation: A(x^ ...



If

A,B,C

, and

D

are real numbers, then the set of points in the plane satisfying the equation:

A(x^(2)+y^(2))+Bx+Cy+D=0

is called a generalized circle. (a) Show that if

A=0

, then the generalized circle is a line. (b) Suppose that

A!=0

and let

\Delta =B^(2)+C^(2)-4AD

. Complete the square in

x

and

y

to show that a generalized circle is a circle centered at

((-B)/(2A),(-C)/(2A))

with radius

(\sqrt(\Delta ))/(2A)

provided

\Delta >0

. (If

\Delta <0

, the generalized circle is often called an imaginary circle.)



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