In this problem, we will consider the following situation as depicted in the diagram: (Figure 1) A block of mass m slides at a speed v along a horizontal smooth table. It next slides down a smooth ramp, descending a height hℎ, and then slides along a horizontal rough floor, stopping eventually. Assume that the block slides slowly enough so that it does not lose contact with the supporting surfaces (table, ramp, or floor).
You will analyze the motion of the block at different moments using the law of conservation of energy.
-Part D: Using conservation of energy, find the speed vb of the block at the bottom of the ramp.
Express your answer in terms of some or all the variables m, v, and ℎ and any appropriate constants.