Question 8 A pendulum is a solid object attached to a string or rod which is attached to a fixed pin. One example is the simple pendulum below with a ball connected to a string with the other end of the string connected to the ceiling. When the ball is pulled to the side and let go it will swing back and forth with a repetition time called the period,
T. Observations show that the period of this pendulum depends only on the length of the string,
land the acceleration due to gravity,
g. From dimensional analysis, how does the period depend on
land
g? If the period of the pendulum is initially 2.00 seconds, then over times the string stretches a little bit. It is observed many days later that the period of the pendulum has increased to
2.01s. By what fraction of the original length the string stretch? A.
0.5%B.
1.0%C.
0.25%D.
0.125%E.
2.0%