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(Solved): Smith Sand and Gravel (SSG) is a privately-owned construction materials company that supplies the co ...



Smith Sand and Gravel (SSG) is a privately-owned construction materials company that supplies the construction industry in the GTA. SSG received preliminary permission to operate an open pit gravel site on the escarpment last year and has cleared the land to expose the limestone deposit. As of June 1, 2020, the final permits were issued by the local municipality.

The permits include a legal requirement to remediate the site with high quality fill and topsoil when the site is exhausted in 19 years. SSG estimates that the cost of remediation in 19 years will be $14,000,000. SSG has a December 31 year end. Their relevant cost of funds is 2% and the firm uses straight line depreciation.

A) Provide the journal entries related to the permits issued by the municipality throughout fiscal 2020.

B) In its first month of operations in June 2020, SSG's new site sold 12,000 tonnes of crushed gravel at $20 and 1,400 tonnes of clear gravel at $80. HST at 13% was charged on every sale. Provide the journal entry to record the June sales. Note that all sales were on credit with established customers. Ignore any cost of sales.

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Present Value Factor
Present Value Factors
1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%11%12%
10.99010.98040.97090.96150.95240.94340.93460.92590.91740.90910.90090.8929
20.98030.96120.94260.92460.90700.89000.87340.85730.84170.82640.81160.7972
30.97060.94230.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.73120.7118
40.96100.92380.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.65870.6355
50.95150.90570.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.59350.5674
60.94200.88800.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.53460.5066
70.93270.87060.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.48170.4523
80.92350.85350.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.43390.4039
90.91430.83680.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.39090.3606
100.90530.82030.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.35220.3220
110.89630.80430.72240.64960.58470.52680.47510.42890.38750.35050.31730.2875
120.88740.78850.70140.62460.55680.49700.44400.39710.35550.31860.28580.2567
130.87870.77300.68100.60060.53030.46880.41500.36770.32620.28970.25750.2292
140.87000.75790.66110.57750.50510.44230.38780.34050.29920.26330.23200.2046
150.86130.74300.64190.55530.48100.41730.36240.31520.27450.23940.20900.1827
160.85280.72840.62320.53390.45810.39360.33870.29190.25190.21760.18830.1631
170.84440.71420.60500.51340.43630.37140.31660.27030.23110.19780.16960.1456
180.83600.70020.58740.49360.41550.35030.29590.25020.21200.17990.15280.1300
190.82770.68640.57030.47460.39570.33050.27650.23170.19450.16350.13770.1161
200.81950.67300.55370.45640.37690.31180.25840.21450.17840.14860.12400.1037
Present Value of Annuity
Present Value Factors of an Annuity
1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%11%12%
10.99010.98040.97090.96150.95240.94340.93460.92590.91740.90910.90090.8929
21.97041.94161.91351.88611.85941.83341.80801.78331.75911.73551.71251.6901
32.94102.88392.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.44372.4018
43.90203.80773.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.10243.0373
54.85344.71354.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.69593.6048
65.79555.60145.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.23054.1114
76.72826.47206.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.71224.5638
87.65177.32557.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33495.14614.9676
98.56608.16227.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.75905.53705.3282
109.47138.98268.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.88925.6502
1110.36769.78689.25268.76058.30647.88697.49877.13906.80526.49516.20655.9377
1211.255110.57539.95409.38518.86338.38387.94277.53617.16076.81376.49246.1944
1312.133711.348410.63509.98569.39368.85278.35777.90387.48697.10346.74996.4235
1413.003712.106211.296110.56319.89869.29508.74558.24427.78627.36676.98196.6282
1513.865112.849311.937911.118410.37979.71229.10798.55958.06077.60617.19096.8109
1614.717913.577712.561111.652310.837810.10599.44668.85148.31267.82377.37926.9740
1715.562314.291913.166112.165711.274110.47739.76329.12168.54368.02167.54887.1196
1816.398314.992013.753512.659311.689610.827610.05919.37198.75568.20147.70167.2497
1917.226015.678514.323813.133912.085311.158110.33569.60368.95018.36497.83937.3658
2018.045616.351414.877513.590312.462211.469910.59409.81819.12858.51367.96337.4694
Present Value of Annuity Due
Present Value Factors of an Annuity Due
1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%11%12%
11.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.0000
21.99011.98041.97091.96151.95241.94341.93461.92591.91741.90911.90091.8929
32.97042.94162.91352.88612.85942.83342.80802.78332.75912.73552.71252.6901
43.94103.88393.82863.77513.72323.67303.62433.57713.53133.48693.44373.4018
54.90204.80774.71714.62994.54604.46514.38724.31214.23974.16994.10244.0373
65.85345.71355.57975.45185.32955.21245.10024.99274.88974.79084.69594.6048
76.79556.60146.41726.24216.07575.91735.76655.62295.48595.35535.23055.1114
87.72827.47207.23037.00216.78646.58246.38936.20646.03305.86845.71225.5638
98.65178.32558.01977.73277.46327.20986.97136.74666.53486.33496.14615.9676
109.56609.16228.78618.43538.10787.80177.51527.24696.99526.75906.53706.3282
1110.47139.98269.53029.11098.72178.36018.02367.71017.41777.14466.88926.6502
1211.367610.786810.25269.76059.30648.88698.49878.13907.80527.49517.20656.9377
1312.255111.575310.954010.38519.86339.38388.94278.53618.16077.81377.49247.1944
1413.133712.348411.635010.985610.39369.85279.35778.90388.48698.10347.74997.4235
1514.003713.106212.296111.563110.898610.29509.74559.24428.78628.36677.98197.6282
1614.865113.849312.937912.118411.379710.712210.10799.55959.06078.60618.19097.8109
1715.717914.577713.561112.652311.837811.105910.44669.85149.31268.82378.37927.9740
1816.562315.291914.166113.165712.274111.477310.763210.12169.54369.02168.54888.1196
1917.398315.992014.753513.659312.689611.827611.059110.37199.75569.20148.70168.2497
2018.226016.678515.323814.133913.085312.158111.335610.60369.95019.36498.83938.3658


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