Given, the first congruence:
To find the modular inverse of 3 modulo 2^2, it is observed that . Therefore, the modular inverse of 3 is 3 itself. Multiplying both sides by 3, we get:
Second congruence:
To find the modular inverse of 4 modulo 5, we can observe that . Therefore, the modular inverse of 4 is 4 itself. Multiplying both sides by 4, we get:
Third congruence: To find the modular inverse of 2 modulo 3,It is observed that . Therefore, the modular inverse of 2 is 2 itself. Multiplying both sides by 2, we get: