URGENT Help! Please explain the steps! A thermocouple is often used to measure fluid flow temperature. Consider a thermocouple junction that is a metal sphere of 4 -mm-diameter. The thermocouple junction metal properties are
\rho =3000k(g)/(m^(3)),c_(p)=1000
(J)/(k)g-K,k=20(W)/(m)-K
, and
\alpha =6.66\times 10^(-6)(m^(2))/(s)
. Initially, the thermocouple junction has the uniform temperature of
25\deg C
before it is inserted to fluid flows. (a) Now, the thermocouple is inserted to an engine exhaust pipe. The exhaust gas has the temperature of
700\deg C
and the heat transfer coefficient of
10(W)/(m^(2))-K
. How long would it take for the center of the thermocouple junction to reach
598\deg C
? (b) Now, the thermocouple (at
25\deg C
) is inserted to a water pipe. Water flow temperature is
80\deg C
and has heat transfer coefficient of
6000(W)/(m^(2))-K
. Determine the center temperature of the junction after
0.5s
.