Using the isothermal transformation diagram for a
0.45wt%C
steel alloy below, determine the final microstructure (e.g.
q,
% pearlite,
q,
% bainite, etc) of a small specimen that has been subjected to the following time-temperature treatments. In each case assume that the specimen begins at
845\deg C(1550\deg F)
which is above the
T_(m)
, and that it has been held at this temperature long enough to have achieved a complete and homogeneous structure. a. Rapidly cool to
250\deg C(480\deg F)
, hold for
10^(3)s
, then quench to room temperature. b. Rapidly cool to
400\deg C(750\deg F)
, hold for 500 s , then quench to room temperature. c. Rapidly cool to
650\deg C(1200\deg F)
, hold at this temperature for 3 s , rapidly cool to
400\deg C
(750\deg F)
, hold for 10 s , then quench to room temperature. d. Rapidly cool to
450\deg C(840\deg F)
, hold for 10 s , then quench to room temperature. e. Rapidly cool to
625\deg C(1155\deg F)
, hold at this temperature for 10 s , rapidly cool to
400\deg C
(750\deg F)
, hold at this temperature for 5 s , then quench to room temperature.